Can we recover input VAT on accommodation we provide free to our staff?
Generally no – VAT on accommodation given free to staff is blocked because it's treated as a personal benefit, unless the accommodation is specifically mandated by UAE labour law or Ministry of Human Resources directives, or it's provided under a documented company policy that meets FTA conditions. Check whether either exception applies before claiming.
Show the full answerShow less
The detail
Under Article 53(1)(c) of the VAT Executive Regulation, input tax on goods or services (including accommodation) provided free of charge to employees for their personal benefit is non-recoverable, unless one of the listed exceptions applies. Accommodation is expressly carved out of the 'mandatory under labour law' exception unless its provision is specifically mandated by MOHRE decisions or directives; a contractual obligation or documented policy exception can still apply if it meets conditions set by the FTA. If no exception applies, only incidental costs directly servicing the accommodation (e.g. utilities) may be recoverable as a general business overhead where the employer makes no charge and is not making an exempt supply of the accommodation itself.12
What the law says
- Input tax on goods or services provided to employees for no charge and for their personal benefit is blocked under Article 53(1)(c) of the VAT Executive Regulation.1
- Accommodation is excluded from the mandatory labour-law exception unless its provision is specifically required by Ministry of Human Resources and Emiratisation decisions or directives.1
- FTA guidance notes that where no charge is made for staff residential accommodation, no supply arises, and only related incidental costs (e.g. utilities) may be recovered as a general overhead.2 Based on FTA guidance
What it depends on
- If the accommodation is mandated by MOHRE directives, the input tax blocking exception may not apply.1
- A documented policy or contractual obligation to provide accommodation may qualify for an exception only if it meets conditions specified by the FTA.1
- Where the employer charges the employee for the accommodation, the supply itself is exempt or zero-rated, and directly related costs (e.g. agent's fees) remain non-recoverable.2 Based on FTA guidance
Check before you rely on it
- Confirm whether providing this accommodation is mandated by MOHRE decisions or directives.
- Check if you have a documented policy meeting FTA's stated conditions for the contractual-obligation exception.
- Separate VAT on the accommodation itself from VAT on incidental running costs like utilities.
Sources (2) — read the official text
-
Article 53 – Non-recoverable Input Tax
Read the article
Article 53 – Non-recoverable Input Tax 33 1. Input Tax shall be non-recoverable if it is incurred by a Person in the following cases: a. Where the Person is not a Government Entity as specified in a Cabinet Decision in accordance with Article 10 and 57 of the Decree-Law, and there is provision of entertainment services to anyone not employed by the Person, including customers, potential customers, officials, or shareholder or other owners or investors. b. Where motor vehicles were purchased, rented or leased for use in the Business and are available for personal use by any Person. c. Where Goods or Services were purchased to be used by employees for no charge to them and for their personal benefit including the provision of entertainment services, except in the following cases: 1) Where the provision of those Goods or Services to the employees is mandatory under the applicable labour legislation in the State or any free zone, including financial and non-financial free zones, provided that this does not include the accommodation provided by the employer to its employees, unless the provision of such accommodation is mandatory pursuant to the decisions or directives issued by the Ministry of Human Resources and Emiratisation.34 2) Where it is a contractual obligation or documented policy to provide those Goods or Services to the employees, in accordance with the cases and 33 Article amended as per Cabinet Decision No. 100 of 2024. 34 Sub-clause amended as per Cabinet Decision No. 149 of 2026. Cabinet Decision No. 52 of 2017 and its amendments – As published by the Ministry of Finance 42 conditions specified by the Authority.35 3) Without prejudice to Clause 1 of this paragraph, where the Taxable Person provides health insurance, including enhanced health insurance, to its employees and their family members (as applicable) up to a husband or one wife, and three children younger than eighteen years. 4) Where the provision of goods or services is a deemed supply under the provisions of the Decree-Law. 2. For the purposes of this Article: a. The phrase “entertainment services” shall mean hospitality of any kind, including the provision of accommodation, food and drinks which are not provided in a normal course of a meeting, access to shows or events, or trips provided for the purposes of pleasure or entertainment. b. The phrase “motor vehicle” shall mean a road vehicle which is designed or adapted for the conveyance of no more than 10 (ten) people including the driver. A motor vehicle shall exclude a truck, forklift, hoist or other similar vehicle. 3. Provision of catering and accommodation services shall not be treated as entertainment services where it is provided by a transportation service operator, such as an airline, to passengers who have been delayed. 4. A motor vehicle shall not be treated as being available for private use if it is within any of the following categories: a. a taxi licensed by the competent authority within the State; b. a motor vehicle registered as, and used for purposes of an emergency vehicle, including by police, fire, ambulance, or similar emergency service; c. a vehicle which is used in a vehicle rental business where it is rented to a customer.
-
Read the article
3.5. Are Labour camps residential buildings? Labour camps are generally areas where labourers are housed by their employers. They can take many different forms and some may provide residents with additional services on top of the living accommodation. It is therefore necessary to consider on a case by case basis whether a labour camp meets the definition of a residential building. A labour camp will be considered to comprise of lodgings which are to be treated as residential buildings where: • • • • 3.6. The building or lodging is occupied by the employee as their principal place of residence. This means that the building should be the place where that individual usually lives. A person can only have one principal place of residence, although they may share that principal place of residence with other people; It is a building which is fixed to the ground and which cannot be moved without being damaged; The building has been constructed or converted with lawful authority; and It is not a building which is similar to a hotel, motel, bed & breakfast establishment, or serviced apartment for which services in addition to the supply of accommodation are provided. Supply of accommodation in labour camps Where an employer houses its staff in a labour camp which qualifies as residential accommodation, or any other type of residential accommodation, the employer must determine whether it is making an exempt supply of the residential building to its staff. Where the employer charges the employee a form of consideration in exchange for the residential accommodation, this shall be treated as a supply for VAT purposes. The consideration received will either be zero-rated (in respect of the first supply of a residential building) or exempt from VAT. Consideration may be received from an employee in a number of ways, including but not limited to: • • • A direct charge made to the employee for the accommodation; A deduction from the employee’s salary in respect of the accommodation; and Provision of accommodation in lieu of the payment of a housing allowance to the employee. Any costs which directly relate to the provision of that residential accommodation to the employee, for example agent’s fees, shall normally be treated as relating to an exempt supply and shall not be recoverable. Where the employer does not make a charge to the employee for the provision of residential accommodation, it is not making a supply for VAT purposes. In such cases, any VAT incurred on costs relating to the provision of the residential accommodation may be recovered as a general overhead cost of the business. This shall include VAT incurred on costs such as utilities which service the residential accommodation, which 9 VAT Guide | Real Estate | VATGRE1
Written by AI from the FTA sources above and checked before display. Not tax advice or official FTA information - confirm with a tax adviser before you act. Full disclaimer
Ask your own question
Related questions
- Can I recover VAT on entertainment expenses?
- Can I recover VAT on a company car?
- Can I recover VAT on staff medical insurance?
- Can I recover VAT on business meals for staff?
- Can I recover VAT on mobile phones given to employees?
- Which expenses have blocked input VAT in the UAE?
- Can I recover VAT on costs incurred before VAT registration?
- Can I recover VAT if the supplier has not paid it to the FTA?
Filing Corporate Tax? Free Corporate Tax return guidance, in 5 easy steps